Indian Spiced Chickpea Flatbread, also known as Socca, is a naturally gluten-free flatbread made from chickpea flour and infused with warm Indian spices. Baked under the broiler for a charred, crisp finish, this recipe blends the rustic charm of Mediterranean socca with the vibrant flavors of coriander, turmeric, cayenne, and fresh cilantro.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Naturally gluten-free and vegan.
- Packed with plant-based protein from chickpea flour.
- Crispy edges with a tender, flavorful center.
- Infused with Indian-inspired spices for a unique twist.
- Great as a snack, appetizer, or base for toppings.

Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
- 1 cup chickpea (garbanzo bean) flour
- 1 cup water
- 3 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons extra virgin olive oil, divided
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1/4 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1/8–1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1/2 medium yellow onion, chopped
- 1/3 cup diced tomato
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 2 tablespoons minced cilantro
Directions
- In a medium bowl, whisk together chickpea flour, water, 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon olive oil, salt, coriander, and turmeric. Cover and let rest at room temperature for at least 2 hours.
- Preheat the broiler, placing the rack 7–8 inches from the heating element.
- Heat 1 teaspoon olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion and cook for about 2 minutes until starting to brown. Stir in tomato and cook for 3 minutes. Add garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Stir this mixture into the chickpea batter.
- Place a 10-inch cast iron skillet in the oven to preheat for 5 minutes.
- Using oven mitts, carefully remove skillet from oven. Add 1 tablespoon olive oil and swirl to coat.
- Pour in half the batter, swirling to cover the bottom evenly.
- Broil for 4–6 minutes until the top and edges are charred and blistered.
- Transfer to a cutting board, cut into 8 wedges, garnish with cilantro, and serve.
- Repeat with remaining oil, batter, and cilantro.
Servings and timing
- Servings: 16 wedges (8 per flatbread)
- Prep time: 15 minutes (plus 2 hours resting)
- Cook time: 12–15 minutes total
- Total time: 2 hours 30 minutes (including rest)
Variations
- Add chopped spinach or kale to the batter for extra greens.
- Top with yogurt sauce and pomegranate seeds for a fresh finish.
- Replace coriander with garam masala for a deeper spice profile.
- Skip cayenne for a milder flavor.
- Serve with hummus, chutney, or roasted vegetables.
Storage/Reheating
- Store cooled flatbread in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheat in a skillet over medium heat or in the oven at 350°F until warm.
- Best enjoyed fresh for maximum crispiness.

FAQs
What is socca?
Socca is a chickpea flour flatbread from the Mediterranean, here given an Indian spice twist.
Can I skip the 2-hour batter rest?
Resting improves texture and flavor, but you can cook it right away in a pinch.
Can I make this without a cast iron skillet?
Yes, use an oven-safe skillet, but cast iron gives the best crust.
Is chickpea flour the same as besan?
Yes, they are essentially the same, though besan is sometimes ground finer.
Can I make it less spicy?
Yes, reduce or omit cayenne pepper.
Is it vegan?
Yes, the recipe contains no animal products.
Can I freeze it?
Yes, freeze slices in a single layer, then reheat in the oven.
What can I serve with this?
It pairs well with soups, curries, salads, or as a wrap for grilled vegetables.
Can I add cheese?
Yes, sprinkle shredded cheese on top after broiling for extra richness.
Does it taste like bread?
It’s more like a savory pancake with a slightly nutty, earthy flavor from chickpea flour.
Conclusion
Indian Spiced Chickpea Flatbread is a flavorful, protein-rich dish that’s both easy to make and versatile. Whether served as a snack, appetizer, or alongside a meal, its crispy edges, warm spices, and fresh cilantro garnish make it an irresistible, wholesome choice.
Print
Indian Spiced Chickpea Flatbread (Socca)
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Yield: 16 wedges (8 per flatbread)
- Diet: Vegan
Description
A gluten-free and vegan chickpea flour flatbread infused with Indian spices, broiled for crispy edges and a tender center, perfect as a snack, appetizer, or base for toppings.
Ingredients
1 cup chickpea (garbanzo bean) flour
1 cup water
3 tbsp + 2 tsp extra virgin olive oil, divided
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp ground coriander
1/4 tsp ground turmeric
1/8–1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
1/2 medium yellow onion, chopped
1/3 cup diced tomato
1 garlic clove, minced
2 tbsp minced cilantro
Instructions
- In a medium bowl, whisk together chickpea flour, water, 1 tbsp plus 1 tsp olive oil, salt, coriander, turmeric, and cayenne. Cover and rest at room temperature for at least 2 hours.
- Preheat the broiler, positioning the rack 7–8 inches from the heating element.
- Heat 1 tsp olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion and cook for 2 minutes. Stir in tomato and cook for 3 minutes. Add garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Stir into the chickpea batter.
- Preheat a 10-inch cast iron skillet in the oven for 5 minutes.
- Carefully remove skillet, add 1 tbsp olive oil, and swirl to coat.
- Pour in half the batter, swirling to cover the bottom evenly.
- Broil 4–6 minutes until the top and edges are charred and blistered.
- Transfer to a cutting board, cut into 8 wedges, garnish with cilantro, and serve.
- Repeat with remaining oil, batter, and cilantro.
Notes
- Resting the batter enhances texture and flavor.
- Cast iron skillets give the best crust, but other oven-safe skillets work too.
- For a milder version, omit cayenne pepper.
- Serve with hummus, chutney, or curries for extra flavor.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes (plus 2 hours resting)
- Cook Time: 12–15 minutes
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Broiler
- Cuisine: Indian Fusion
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 2 wedges
- Calories: 110
- Sugar: 1g
- Sodium: 140mg
- Fat: 6g
- Saturated Fat: 1g
- Unsaturated Fat: 5g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 10g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 0mg